Shih Tzu
Is apartment friendly Can live in small spaces Can be left alone during the day Is suitable for city living Can live in cold weather Is good for seniors or low-activity homes Does shed a lot Does drool a lot Is good with children Is good with other dogs Is good with cats Is good for first-time owners Is affectionate with family Is prone to separation anxiety Is a hypoallergenic breed Is prone to allergies Can be used as a therapy or service dog Is recognized by major kennel clubs Active Affectionate Alert Apartment-friendly Clever Courageous Friendly Gentle Great with kids Happy High energy dog Independent Intelligent Lapdog Lively Loves hot weather Loyal Outgoing Playful Sheds a lot Spunky Toy

Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu is a small, affectionate, and loyal breed known for their happy and lively temperament. They typically weigh between 9-16 pounds and stand around 10 inches tall, with a distinctive appearance featuring long silky hair, short legs, and large soulful eyes. Originally from Tibet, they were bred as friendly companions and can live up to 14-15 years. Shih Tzus are hypoallergenic, smart, and always maintain a puppy-like appearance, making them great pets for families of all ages.

Height 8 - 11 in (20 - 28 cm)
Weight 9 - 16 lbs (4 - 7 kg)
Lifespan 10 - 18 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Shih Tzu Right For You?

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Is Shih Tzu prone to allergies?

Is Shih Tzu a hypoallergenic breed?

What are common health issues in Shih Tzu?

How much does it cost to raise a Shih Tzu annually?

Does Shih Tzu drool a lot?

Breed Characteristics

The majority of sources suggest that Shih Tzus need around 30 minutes to 1 hour of exercise per day, with some recommending up to 70 minutes. The consensus indicates a moderate to high level of exercise needed for Shih Tzus.

How much exercise does Shih Tzu need?

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The consensus from the sources indicates that Shih Tzus require regular grooming, ideally every 4-6 weeks, with brushing at least once a week and bathing every 1-2 months. Some may need grooming every few days depending on their coat length and condition.

How much grooming does Shih Tzu need?

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The consensus is mixed, with some sources stating that Shih Tzus are easy to train due to their intelligence and love for learning, while others mention challenges due to their stubborn streak and independence. Overall, the general sentiment leans towards moderate ease of training.

Is Shih Tzu easy to train?

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The consensus from the sources indicates mixed opinions on the intelligence of Shih Tzus. While some consider them highly intelligent with unique emotional awareness, others mention their stubborn streak and lower ranking in obedience and working intelligence tests. Overall, the general sentiment leans towards an average intelligence level for Shih Tzus.

How intelligent is Shih Tzu?

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The sources provide mixed opinions on whether Shih Tzus bark a lot, with some stating they bark at everything and others mentioning they are relatively quiet compared to other breeds. The consensus seems to be that Shih Tzus can bark frequently, especially in response to stimuli, but there are also instances where they may not bark much.

Does Shih Tzu bark a lot?

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The majority of sources indicate that Shih Tzus can exhibit stubbornness due to their independent nature, but it is not a reflection of defiance. While they may have an independent streak, they are generally intelligent and can be trained with patience and consistency.

Is Shih Tzu stubborn or independent?

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The majority of sources suggest that a Shih Tzu needs around 30 minutes to 1 hour of exercise per day, with some recommending up to 70 minutes. Splitting the exercise into 2 or 3 outings is also mentioned, supporting the idea of multiple shorter sessions throughout the day.

How much playtime does a Shih Tzu need daily?

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The majority of sources suggest that Shih Tzus can stay indoors with limited walks, as long as they receive around 30 minutes to 1 hour of exercise per day through short walks, indoor play sessions, or interactive toys. Some sources recommend 2 walks per day, while others mention splitting up the daily walks into 2 or 3 outings. Overall, the consensus indicates that indoor exercise options can meet the Shih Tzu's needs.

Can Shih Tzu stay indoors with limited walks?

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The consensus from the sources suggests that Shih Tzus are not typically considered highly protective or territorial, although some individual dogs may exhibit protective behaviors. Overall, they are more known for being affectionate and welcoming towards people.

Is Shih Tzu protective or territorial?

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The consensus from the sources overwhelmingly indicates that Shih Tzus are highly affectionate with family members, particularly with children. They are described as loving, loyal, and enjoy human interaction, making them excellent companions for families.

Is Shih Tzu affectionate with family?

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Basic Info

What are the breed characteristics of Shih Tzu?

The Shih Tzu breed is characterized by being affectionate, playful, and loyal companions. They are known for their friendly and extroverted nature, although they can be a bit stubborn at times. Shih Tzus have happy and lively temperaments, getting along well with people of all ages and other pets. They are sturdy dogs weighing between 9-16 pounds and have an average height of 10 inches. Shih Tzus have a distinctive look with long silky hair, short legs, and large soulful eyes. They were bred to be friendly companions and are not meant for hunting, herding, or guarding. This breed is generally hardy and can live up to 14-15 years. Additionally, Shih Tzus are hypoallergenic, smart, loyal, and always maintain a puppy-like appearance.


What is the average litter size of Shih Tzu?

The average litter size of Shih Tzu dogs typically ranges from 3 to 6 puppies, with some cases reporting litters as large as 6-8 puppies or even up to 9 puppies. While the average is considered to be 3 to 6 puppies, the range can vary from 1 to 10 puppies. Genetic factors can also play a role in determining litter size. It is important to note that breeding Shih Tzus can be risky, and responsible breeding practices are recommended to ensure the health and well-being of the mother and puppies.


What does a Shih Tzu look like?

The Shih Tzu is a small breed known for its distinctive appearance, often referred to as "the chrysanthemum-faced dog" due to the haphazard way their hair grows in the front. They have long, smooth haircoats, a squished muzzle, a pronounced underbite, and short, floppy ears. The breed typically has a round head with bulbous, expressive eyes and a tiny body frame. Shih Tzus are recognized for their shiny, floor-sweeping coat that comes in various color combinations. They are sturdy dogs, weighing between 9-16 pounds and standing around 10 inches tall. The breed is believed to have descended from lion-like Tibetan holy dogs known as foo and has been around for centuries. Overall, the Shih Tzu is a unique and adorable breed with distinct features that make them easily recognizable.


What is the typical lifespan of Shih Tzu?

The typical lifespan of a Shih Tzu ranges from 10 to 18 years, with many individuals living beyond 18 years. Various sources mention an average lifespan of around 13 to 14 years, with some dogs reaching up to 23 years of age. Factors influencing lifespan include genetics, diet, healthcare, and lifestyle. Females are generally expected to live slightly longer than males. The American Kennel Club also confirms the Shih Tzu's average lifespan to be between 10 to 18 years. Overall, Shih Tzus are considered a long-lived breed, with proper care potentially extending their lifespan beyond the average range.


What is the origin of the Shih Tzu?

The Shih Tzu is a toy dog breed that originated from Tibet and is believed to have been bred from the Pekingese and the Lhasa Apso. While its precise origins are not fully clear, there is evidence that the breed descended from lion-like Tibetan holy dogs known as foo and has existed for centuries. The Shih Tzu likely has ancient roots in Tibet as the smaller cousin of the Lhasa Apso but was developed and perfected in China. Despite common association with China, the Shih Tzu actually came from Tibet, which was a sovereign nation. The breed is classified as a Chinese breed in Britain due to its origins in China. The Shih Tzu is considered one of the oldest and smallest of the Tibetan holy dogs, with a royal background and a history of being favored by Chinese emperors.


What is the average size of Shih Tzu?

The average size of a Shih Tzu is between 9-10.5 inches (23-27 cm) in height and 9-16 pounds (4.1-7.3 kg) in weight. They typically have a body length of 15-17.5 inches (38-44 cm) and a standing height of 13-15 inches (33-38 cm). Shih Tzus have a lifespan of 10-18 years and are classified in the toy group, with variations in size and weight between 9-16 pounds (4-7 kg). Some sources mention the term "Imperial Shih Tzus," but it is not an official breed classification. Additionally, female Shih Tzus may weigh between 5.2-8 kg and males between 5.4-8 kg, translating to 11.5-17.6 pounds for females and 11.9-17.6 pounds for males. The American Kennel Club (AKC) standard for Shih Tzus specifies a weight range of 9-16 pounds (4.08-7.26 kg) and a height range of 8-11 inches (20.3-27.9 cm).


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